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中國青年就南海仲裁案致菲律賓駐華大使公開信(中英文版)
點擊:  作者:中國青年    來源:中華全國學聯  發布時間:2016-05-29 10:43:06

 

          菲律賓無視中國政府警告,單方面向海牙國際海洋法庭提出所謂“南海仲裁案”。 中國部分青年學生就此致信菲律賓駐華大使,表達了中國青年學生的鮮明立場。

 

 

 

 

尊敬的埃爾琳達·巴西里奧大使閣下:

您好!信首預祝夏安。

您所看到的這封信,來自一群普通的中國青年。我們從不同的渠道,對近期即將所謂“宣判”的南海仲裁案有所耳聞。值此黑云壓城、軹道風緊之際,我們對中菲兩國關系發展的前景和兩國青年的未來感到憧憬與擔憂。在歷史的分叉路口,中菲關系將一落千丈或是峰回路轉?中國的青年對此滿懷期待而略有迷茫。為此,我們愿與您就這個問題展開一段平等真誠的討論。

自古以來,“與鄰為善”便是中國外交思想的主旋律之一。上溯李唐,下及滿清,中菲兩國的經貿與人文互動歷歷在目。在中國本土至今仍保留著古蘇祿國東王墓,它便是中菲友誼的最好見證。近代以來,特別是第二次世界大戰期間,中菲兩國人民都不幸遭受了日本法西斯的侵略。從北京到馬尼拉,兩國人民互相幫扶,用血與汗結下了深厚的友誼。新中國成立后,同為第三世界國家的菲律賓與中國繼續保持著良好的關系,共同守望著四百多萬平方公里的湛藍南海,它本是我們之間溝通的橋梁與紐帶,兩國的青年本應攜手泛舟于海上,垂釣于諸礁——卻不成想,如今的南海問題成為了兩國人民交往的障礙,成為了中菲關系最大的不穩定因素。

對于中國青年而言,南海問題的存在,本身便是天外飛來的問題,也本當是極好解決的事端。無論是國際法的“于理”,還是各國人民勞作傳統的“于情”,南海都應當是中國領土神圣而不可分割的一部分。當各國的地圖上調用著斑斕的彩虹進行劃線,我們便已訝異于他們對歷史的無知。南海問題本不應有,也本不應就此長存。占據的退回來,不該拿的放回去,南海問題就迎刃而解。也許您會認為,當下南海各國,包括菲律賓對部分中國島礁的占領,可以改變現狀并書寫未來,實則不然。

我們深知,菲律賓國內,特別是菲律賓青年間,彌散著一種畏大趨強的情緒,我們對此表示理解。貴國雖守南海之西,坐擁要沖之地,實則疆土不闊,零星不聚,武備不強,面對復雜變幻的國際局勢,難以安然自保。菲律賓的青年和我們一樣,有著期待自己國家富強的一腔熱血,有著謀求穩定自由發展的需要。于是菲律賓青年面對崛起的中國——這個看似大而不睦的鄰居表現出了高度的警惕,并選擇和當下一些實力強大的地區外大國站在一起。我們寧可相信這是時政使然,畢竟政客的高呼可以帶來駐軍基地的引擎轟鳴、可以帶來島礁周圍新增兵力的每周巡弋,可以帶來滔滔的選票和如流的支持。但請牢記,這并不能給菲律賓帶來和平安穩的未來,更不能給菲律賓的青年帶來一勞永逸的生活。畢竟雄獅未死,它只是曾經睡著了。

我們今天不多談歷史,更不必抓著軍事和遏制中國的話題繞彎子,我們只想回望一個最為簡單明白的事實——中國無法選擇菲律賓,菲律賓也無法選擇中國。不知大使女士和貴國青年是否讀過倉央嘉措的詩句?中菲兩國雖不是情侶,卻正如他所言,“你見,或者不見我,我就在那里,不悲不喜”。實則中菲兩國的地理位置,正是為兩國關系發展定位的圭臬,決定了過去千百年間兩國頻繁的交往和相似的文化歷史背景。中菲作為隔海相望的鄰邦,區區一千公里有余。當下的一代菲律賓人可以選擇美國,可以選擇日本,可以選擇海牙國際法庭來幫助他們對抗中國,甚至可以選擇在一望無際的海疆上筑滿不信任的鐵幕。但菲律賓人永遠無法移走身邊這塊九百六十萬平方公里的大陸,就像中國青年無法忽略這個脾氣反復的鄰邦。俗語云,遠親不如近鄰。在當代科技迅速發展的今天,我們幾乎被網絡的迅捷蒙蔽了雙眼,仿佛遺忘了山海之間的距離。我們總是對遙遠的繁華羨慕不已,卻忘了最為親善的鄰邦就在身邊。

中國儒學大師馮友蘭先生曾將人生劃作四個境界:自然境界、功利境界、道德境界、天地境界。實則兩國關系也恰恰如此。我們應當意識到,當面對一個亂麻團般糾葛的問題時,我們可以試著攀上一個新的境界臺階。當幾代中菲政客面對南海問題頭疼不已,面對兩國關系的起伏深表遺憾時,主宰著兩國關系未來的青年人早已開始攀登。他們首先輕易地越過了自然境界的阻撓——這是一種自私的、為所欲為的境界,劫匪強盜才與之同流合污。菲律賓的青年也是高臺教化出的學子,知道他人之物不容妄奪的淺顯道理,知道那些漂游在南海上的菲方鉆井平臺是時候回家看看,至少要和中國人一起協商解決。接下來便是功利境界,我們都對珍饈美味、高樓巨筑垂涎不已,也深知南海的資源是兩國發展的寶庫,但如何取得便是值得思考的問題。中方曾言,擱置爭議,共同開發——這正是雙方突破功利阻遏的訣竅。我們不必向區域外的國家伸手求助,也不必通過一只虛無的判決來規避問題,因為中方對話的大門一直未曾關閉。當我們向菲律賓人民釋放善意,當然所期待的,就是友好合作的回復。

第三層則是“患有”的道德境界,實則便是對功利境界的升華。當兩國的合作尊重了中國的主權,當經貿的利益沖破了零和博弈的枷鎖,兩國青年便會走出“患無”的功利境界,意識到雙方的和睦發展完全可以憑空制造出取之不竭的財富。最后,我們終于來到了天地境界。其實,這對于當下的青年人,真的是一種難以預見的美好處境,但我們愿意為之鋪繪藍圖。南海,千年的商貿之海和自由之海,當各國的船只在其上自由地航行,當愈發繁密的燈火點亮島礁的民居,我們會看到一個突破了國政之爭的新時代的來臨。一帶一路的火炬,傳遞到了馬尼拉和棉蘭老島;和平和睦的鴿子,也已經飛過了黃巖島和美濟礁。兩國青年第一次認知了海洋、利用了海洋、擁抱了海洋,我們第一次讓人性的光輝點亮南海,而非是戰爭的陰云遮蔽了合作的曙光。

這樣一幅美好的畫卷,徐徐展開,而又徐徐合攏。不知大使女士讀到這里,是否有了南柯一夢的慨嘆。作為寫就這些勝景的中國青年,我們有著化干戈為玉帛的能力和信心。現在,海牙的法槌尚未落下,而馬尼拉的總統府也尚未改弦更張,歷史的岔路就在面前,貴國政府和貴國青年都從未如此輕易地接近和平。我們熱切地盼望著十年后、二十年后,正是社會中流砥柱的兩國青年回首這封信時,沐浴的正是它其中描繪的榮光。

  

   禮!

河北工業大學    王天成

河南工業大學    盛衛國

杭州師范大學    葉子熙

河南大學    竇子昂

河南科技學院    黃晗博

河南城建學院    趙陽洋

華北水利水電大學      

江蘇大學      

遼寧大學    梁博文

南通大學    陸元元

石家莊學院      

中國地質大學(北京)      

中國礦業大學(徐州)   馬清偉

中國石油大學(華東)   李思亦

浙江農林大學      

鄭州輕工業學院      

云南大學      

蘭州大學      

青海大學      

新疆大學    黃晶晶

石河子大學      

西安外事學院    張凱雯

南京航空航天大學    李曉曦

天津職業大學      

 

 

2016528

 

 

 

Distinguished Ambassador Erlinda Basili,

 

 

How are you?Wish you a happy summer.

 

 

This letter is from a group of ordinary Chinese young people. We have heard  from different sources, that the judgment of this arbitration case on South China Sea  is going to be pronounced. Considering the recent tensions between the two countries , we really worry about the prospects of the development of relations between China and the Philippines and the future of the youth of the two countries. In the forked road of history, will Sino-Philippine relations plummet or recover? China's young people are full of expectation but a little confused about this. Therefore, we would like you to have some equal and honest discussions with us on this issue.

 

 

Since ancient times, "to be friendly with the neighbors" is one of the main themes of Chinese diplomatic thought. Trade and cultural interactions between China and the Philippines  from Tang to Qing dynasty are still fresh and vivid memories for us. China still reserves the ancient tomb of the East king of Saltanah Sulu, which is the best witness of the Sino-Philippine friendship. In modern times, especially during the Second World War, the Chinese people  as well as the Philippines have unfortunately suffered from Japanese fascist aggression. From Beijing to Manila, the two nations helped each other with blood and sweat and forged a profound friendship. After the founding of new China, as the third world countries, the Philippines and China continue to maintain good relations, jointly guarding the four million square kilometers of azure South China Sea, which used to be the bridge and link between the two countries, a place where young people of the two nations used to go boating and fishing. Yet we have never expected that today's South China sea issue has become an obstacle for the exchanges between the people in these two  nations and the biggest destabilizing factor for Sino-Philippine relations.

 

 

For Chinese young people, the issue of the South China Sea is an unexpected trouble, and also an incident easily  resolved. Whether  referring to the “reasons”in international law, or considering the “emotion”of hard-working tradition of all nations, the South China Sea should be a sacred and inalienable part of Chinese territory. When noticing the maps in some countries with colorful lines scribbling on this area , we are surprised at their ignorance of history. South China Sea issue shouldn’t be the problem which remains unresolved forever. The South China Sea issue can be easily solved as long as what should not be occupied is returned to its owner. You might believe that the current South China Sea countries, including the Philippines can change the status quo and even the future by the occupation of part of the Chinese reefs, but in fact it is not the case.

 

 

We know and understand well that among the Filipino, particularly the  youth, there pervades a fear of power and a desire to be strong. Although your country is on the Western South China Sea, sitting on the strategic location, you have a relatively small territory composed by sporadic lands, and your weapons and equipment is not so strong that it’s difficult for you to safeguard yourselves facing the complicated international situation changes. Youth in the Philippines, like us, have the expectation for the prosperity of their own country, and the need to seek for stabilization and free development. So the Filipino youth, when facing the rise of China - a large and seemingly unfriendly neighbor, showed a high level of vigilance and chose to stand together with a number of powerful powers beyond this region. We prefer to believe that this is led by the current politics, since we know that after all, politicians can bring the roar  of the engines at the garrison base, the weekly cruise of new forces around the reefs and the support and votes as surging stream. But keep in mind, this will not guarantee the Philippines a peaceful and stable future, not will it bring young people in the Philippines an easy life once and for all. After all, the lion is not dead, it is just in sound sleep.

 

 

We don’t want to dwell in history today, not to beat around the bush by overly focusing on military and suppressing China, we just want to look back to one of the most simple and plain fact - China can not choose the Philippines, the Philippines can not choose China. Madam Ambassador, have you and the young people in your country read Tsangyang Gyatso’s poems? China and the Philippines, though not a couple, but as he says, “you see me or not, I'll be there, not sad, not happy.”The locations of China and the Philippines actually exactly positioned for the development of the bilateral relations, determining the frequent exchanges between the two countries in the past thousands of years and their similar cultural and historical background. China and the Philippines are  neighbors across the sea with only a distance of one thousand kilometers. The current generation of Filipinos can choose the United States, Japan  or the International Tribunal in the Hague to help them confront China,  or even choose to build an iron curtain of distrust on the vast seas . But they can never remove the piece of the continent around 9.6 million square kilometers, just like the Chinese youth can not ignore this capricious neighbor. As the saying goes,nearby neighbors are better than distant relatives. With the rapid development of contemporary science and technology today, we are almost blinded by the swift internet, nearly forgetting the short distance between us. We always envy the distant prosperity, but forget the neighbors with goodwill.

 

 

Chinese Confucian master Feng Youlan defined four levels of life: natural level, utilitarian level, moral level, the level of heaven and earth.In fact, the bilateral relations is precisely the case. We should be aware that, when being faced with a problem like entangled hemp , we may try to climb to a new level. When generations of politicians in the Philippines are dealing with the South China Sea with a headache, regretting deeply for the ups and downs of bilateral relations, young people in the bilateral relations, as the key to the future,  have already begun to climb. They first crossed easily the natural level- a selfish, willful level which belongs only to the robbers. Youth in the Philippines are also well educated, knowing the simple truth that one should not grab what does not belong to him, and that it’s time for the workers drifting on the drilling platform of South China Sea to go home, or at least  negotiate  a settlement with the Chinese people. Next is the utilitarian level. We are well aware of the fact that the resources of the South China Sea is a treasure trove of development for the two countries, but how to explore is worth considering. China once suggested putting aside disputes and jointly developing - this is key to overcoming the utilitarian obstacle. We do not have to reach out for help outside the region, nor do we have to circumvent the problem  by a meaningless judgment, because China has never closed the door for dialogue. When we show goodwill to the people of the Philippines, what we expect is no doubt the friendly and cooperative response.

 

 

The third level--the moral level is the sublimation of the utilitarian level. When the two country cooperate on the basis of respecting China’s sovereignty, when the economic and trade interests can break the shackles of zero-sum game, the youth of the two nations will walk out of the utilitarian level and realize the harmonious development of the two which can bring inexhaustible treasure. Finally, we come to the level of heaven and earth. Although it is a wonderful situation that is hard for the young to foresee, we still want to depict a blueprint for it. South China Sea is the sea for trade and free sailing for thousands of years. When the ships of different countries pass by freely, when more and more lights sparkle the residents of the reefs and islands, we will greet a new era which breaks through international conflicts. The torch of “One Belt and One Road” will be transmitted to Manila and Mindanao Island; pigeons symbolizing peace and harmony will fly over Huangyan Island and Meiji reef.Young people of the two countries will learn about, utilize and cherish  the sea for the first time. And we will let the glory of the humanity light up the South China sea for the first time, rather than allowing the war clouds to envelop the dawn of the cooperation.

 

 

What a beautiful picture scroll! Yet it folds itself as it has just unfolded before us. Madam Ambassador, have you sighed for this wonderful dream when reading this? As the Chinese young people who are depicting this splendid view, we have the capacity and faith to cease hostilities and negotiate for peace. So far, the  judicial mallet in Hague hasn’t fallen down, and the presidential office in Manila hasn’t changed. Faced with a forked road in history, never are the government and the young people of your country so close to peace like this. We eagerly expect that, in ten or twenty years, when looking back this letter, the young people of the two countries-- then the mainstay of their respective society, are bathed in the glory described in it.

 

 

 

Best regards!

 

Yours sincerely

 

Hebei University Of Technology    Wang Tiancheng

Henan University of Technology        Sheng Weiguo

Hangzhou Normal University                    Ye Zixi

Henan University             Dou  Zi’ang

Henan Institute of Science and  Technology        Huang HanboHenan University Of Urban  Construction       Zhao Yangyang

North China University Of Water Resources And Electric Power          Zhao Meng

Jiangsu University                       Qihua

Liaoning University          Liang Bo’wen

Nantong University           Lu Yuanyuan

Shijiazhuang University                  Huoxiang

China University Of  Geosciences(Beijing)                 Pang Zong

China University Of  Geosciences(Xuzhou)             Ma Qingwei

China University Of Petroleum  (East China)                     Li  Siyi

Zhejiang A & F University                  Chen Zhi

Zhengzhou University Of Light  Industry               Zhao Chao

Yun'nan University           Yang Chuang

Lanzhou University                  Yang Hui

Qinghai University                    Lan Jing

Xinjiang University          Huang Jingjing

Shihezi University                Zhang Ling

Xi'an International University           Zhang Kaiwen

Nanjing University Of  Aeronautics And Astronautics     Li Xiaoxi

Tianjin Vocational Institute                Zhou Yang

 

May the 28th,2016

 

 

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